It feels like a few issues are going on. To start with, are you sure your stick isn't formatted to FAT32? `VotV-WindowsNoEditor.pak` is above the 4096M threshold of FAT32. On Linux natively, maybe the archive was damaged or something, or Nautilus is acting picky again with its sketchy multithreaded writes?
Try to install p7zip on your main distro (`sudo apt install p7zip-full`, `sudo dnf install p7zip`, `sudo pacman -S p7zip` ...), `cd` to the directory the archive is in, and do `7z x pa08_0017.7z`. Check carefully the output, it might just show what the issue is.