The shield shader doesn't compile on that computer. Run the latest version and let me know if it launches.
In fact, I recently reborn a laptop and I install windows 7 64bits on it. And even if I installed all perfectly, when I launch Mindustry, it says files missing like MSVCR100.dll on my computer. And after that, it says "Failed to compile shader: fragment shader(s) failed to link, vertex shader(s) linked." and create a crash report file(above).
(Sorry for my english)