Sorry for the slow reply – this is happening for me both in Debian 12 and Xubuntu 24.04.
EDIT: fwiw, I get the same thing in Ubuntu 22.04.4 (albeit running off a USB drive). Are you testing via Steam maybe? Googling suggests that Steam might provide its own copies of libraries, whereas I don’t use Steam and am trying to run the version I downloaded from Itch.
Turns out the Windows version runs fine through Wine though, so I’m good lol